| (April
30-May 1)
The Land represented
by the Goddess is now ripe and fertile and the Young
God expresses His Love for Her. This is a time of joyous
reveling as the first flowers of summer are gathered
in Their Honor.
Beltane is the last
of the three spring fertility festivals, the others
being Imbolc and Ostara. Beltane, and its counterpart
Samhain, divide the year into its two primary seasons,
winter (Dark Part) and summer (Light Part). As Samhain
is about honoring death, Beltane is about honoring life.
Celebrated approximately halfway between Ostara(spring)
equinox and the midsummer (Summer Solstice). Beltane
translated means "fire of Bel" or "bright
fire" - the "bale-fire". The Bel fire
is a sacred fire with healing and purifying powers.
The fires further celebrate the return of life, fruitfulness
to the earth and the burning away of winter. The ashes
of the Beltane fires are smudged on faces and scattered
in the fields. Household fires are be extinguished and
re-lit with fresh fire from the Bel Fires.
Beltane, like Samhain,
is a time of "no time" when the veils between
the two worlds are at their thinnest. No time is when
the two worlds intermingle and unite and the magic abounds!
It is the time when the Faeries return from their winter
respite, carefree and full of faery mischief and faery
delight. On the night before Beltane, folks place rowan
branches at their windows and doors for protection,
many otherworldly occurrences transpire during this
time of "no time". Traditionally the youngest
member of the family gathers primroses on the eve before
Beltane and throws the flowers at the door of the home
for protection.
When the veils are
so thin it is an extremely magical time, it is said
that the Queen of the Faeries rides out on her white
horse. Roving about on Beltane eve She will try to entice
people away to the Faeryland. Legend has it that if
you sit beneath a tree on Beltane night, you may see
the Faery Queen or hear the sound of Her horse's bells
as She rides through the night. Legend says if you hide
your face, She will pass you by but if you look at Her,
She may choose you.
Celebrations include frolicking throughout
the countryside, maypole dancing, leaping over
fires to ensure fertility, circling the fire
three times (sun-wise) for good luck in the
coming year, athletic tournaments, feasting,
music, drinking, children gathering flowers,
hobby horses, May birching and folks go a "maying".
May birching or May boughing, young men fasten
garland and boughs on the windows and doors
of the young maidens upon which their sweet
interest lies. Mountain ash leaves and Hawthorne
branches meant indicated love whereas thorn
meant disdain.
Flowers, flower wreaths and garlands are typical
decorations for this holiday, as well as ribbons
and streamers. Flowers are a crucial symbol
of Beltane, they signal the victory of summer
over winter and the blossoming of sensuality
in all of nature and the bounty it will bring.
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